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Hayır

interjection
Pronunciation: /HA-yuhr/

English Meaning

No

“Hayır” in Example Sentences

  • Hayır, teşekkürler.

    No, thanks.

  • — Kahve ister misin? — Hayır, teşekkürler.

    — Would you like coffee? — No, thanks.

  • Hayır, öyle demek istemedim.

    No, that's not what I meant.

Usage Note

In everyday speech 'yok' often replaces 'hayır': 'Yok, istemiyorum' (No, I don't want it). The noun 'hayır' also means 'good, charity', as in 'Hayırlı olsun' (May it bring good fortune).

Grammar & Usage

Standard word for disagreement. In very informal speech, Turks sometimes just click their tongue upwards to mean 'no' (cık).

Word Origin & Etymology

From Arabic 'ḫayr' (good/best). Semantically shifted in Turkish to mean 'no' (perhaps originally 'may it be for the best').

Cultural Context

Turks have a very common non-verbal 'no': raising the eyebrows and clicking the tongue ('tsk'). It is not considered rude, just informal.

Common Idioms & Phrases

“Hayır demek”

“To refuse / to say no”

“Hayırlısı olsun”

“May the best happen (used when hoping for a good outcome)”

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